Blocks

Blocks-related query samples

Note: With GraphQL API 1.0 migration by default Blockchain API provides blocks, transactions and messages data only for the past 7 days. For use cases where earlier data is needed make sure to use the archive: true flag in blockchain query filters.

Get the block info

By seq_no

Specify the workchain_id, thread (shard) and seq_no:

query{
  blockchain{
    block_by_seq_no(workchain:0, thread:"1800000000000000", seq_no:22723155){
      id
      hash
      seq_no
    }
  }
}

Result:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "block_by_seq_no": {
        "id": "block/8f1fa341f9d419dea23c621c659fe4534d7d4f3aab2abdf512eeb90da919a956",
        "hash": "8f1fa341f9d419dea23c621c659fe4534d7d4f3aab2abdf512eeb90da919a956",
        "seq_no": 22723155
      }
    }
  }
}

By hash

Specify the block hash:

query{
  blockchain{
    block(hash:"8f1fa341f9d419dea23c621c659fe4534d7d4f3aab2abdf512eeb90da919a956"){
      id
      hash
      seq_no
    }
  }
}

Result:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "block": {
        "id": "block/8f1fa341f9d419dea23c621c659fe4534d7d4f3aab2abdf512eeb90da919a956",
        "hash": "8f1fa341f9d419dea23c621c659fe4534d7d4f3aab2abdf512eeb90da919a956",
        "seq_no": 22723155
      }
    }
  }
}

Blocks pagination

About cursor

We formed this cursor based on the fact that all workchain blocks are commited into masterchain blocks in some specific order. And masterchain is ordered by seq_no and has 1 thread. In simple words, this cursor splits all blockchain blocks into ranges between masterchain blocks and sort them inside that range in an ambiguous order. And, by the way, we derived the cursor for blockchain transactions - from cursor for blocks - so that it is possible to paginate them too (check transactions pagination section).

Paginate by masterchain blocks seq_no range

We specify masterchain blocks seq_no range and that we want to paginate only 0 workchain blocks. If workchain parameter is omitted - you will get all workchains blocks. You can specify -1 to get masterchain blocks.

query {
  blockchain{
    blocks(
      master_seq_no_range: {
        start: 2660661
        end: 2670661
      }
          workchain:0
    ) {
      edges {
        node {
          workchain_id
          id
          shard
          seq_no
          hash
          file_hash
        }
            cursor
      }
          pageInfo{
            endCursor
          }
    }
  }
}

Result:

You can see cursor field in each edge object, which can be passed over to the next query for pagination. Or you can get the latest cursor for the result set in PageInfo.endCursor field.

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "workchain_id": 0,
              "id": "block/279dd285a1a73dfcdd0b3739751232be6d6669821e53dd1b450c67e8f59d651d",
              "shard": "8000000000000000",
              "seq_no": 2773451,
              "hash": "279dd285a1a73dfcdd0b3739751232be6d6669821e53dd1b450c67e8f59d651d",
              "file_hash": "f7d7f2a506413c736eb3cb6ca3b071c15dc953f6d5e1996244fca68a2594fecf"
            },
            "cursor": "52899360052a51cb01"
          },
          {
            "node": {
              "workchain_id": 0,
              "id": "block/b146ba0ce2fd140b18f42199de57128d2a4de65e38676ca007b68ff0ab4f4b60",
              "shard": "8000000000000000",
              "seq_no": 2773452,
              "hash": "b146ba0ce2fd140b18f42199de57128d2a4de65e38676ca007b68ff0ab4f4b60",
              "file_hash": "c35b121b5edfa3389e64fb44d937553e6b3928877b14505559a168670953055c"
            },
            "cursor": "52899370052a51cc01"
          },
        ...
        ],
        "pageInfo": {
          "endCursor": "52899800052a51fc01"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Let's check other available parameters for pagination.

after/first - Show first number of items after (not including) cursor.

before/last- Show last number of items before (not including) cursor. Used for backward pagination.

To check if the next page exists - we ask for pageInfo.hasNextPage parameter. If no next page exists, we can move seq_no range forward. If you implement backward pagination - use pageInfo.hasPreviousPage.

Check other available parameters in GraphQL schema in playground.

Here we continue pagination within the same seq_no range, and ask for the next 10 blocks after the last cursor in the previous query. We see that the next page exists so we can continue paginating within the same seq_no range.

query {
    blockchain {
        blocks(
            master_seq_no_range: {
                start: 2660661
                end: 2670661
            }
            after: "52899800052a51fc01"
            first: 10
            workchain: 0
        ) {
            edges {
                node {
                    workchain_id
                    id
                    shard
                    seq_no
                    hash
                    file_hash
                }
                cursor
            }
            pageInfo {
                endCursor
                hasNextPage
            }
        }
    }
}

Result:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "workchain_id": 0,
              "id": "block/279dd285a1a73dfcdd0b3739751232be6d6669821e53dd1b450c67e8f59d651d",
              "shard": "8000000000000000",
              "seq_no": 2773451,
              "hash": "279dd285a1a73dfcdd0b3739751232be6d6669821e53dd1b450c67e8f59d651d",
              "file_hash": "f7d7f2a506413c736eb3cb6ca3b071c15dc953f6d5e1996244fca68a2594fecf"
            },
            "cursor": "52899360052a51cb01"
          },
          {
            "node": {
              "workchain_id": 0,
              "id": "block/b146ba0ce2fd140b18f42199de57128d2a4de65e38676ca007b68ff0ab4f4b60",
              "shard": "8000000000000000",
              "seq_no": 2773452,
              "hash": "b146ba0ce2fd140b18f42199de57128d2a4de65e38676ca007b68ff0ab4f4b60",
              "file_hash": "c35b121b5edfa3389e64fb44d937553e6b3928877b14505559a168670953055c"
            },
            "cursor": "52899370052a51cc01"
          },
      ..... other blocks
        ],
        "pageInfo": {
          "endCursor": "52899800052a51fc01"
          "hasNextPage": true
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Paginate by masterchain blocks time range

If you do not know the seq_no of masterchain blocks to create a range you can first obtain it by the time range, and then implement pagination the same way as described above.

To get the seq_no range by time rage do this query:

query{
  blockchain{
    master_seq_no_range(time_start: 1647421084 time_end: 1647422084){
      start
      end
    }
  }
}

In the result you will get the required seq_no range.

Attention! Specifying timestamp range does not mean that there will be no blocks outside this range in the result set: this happens because some thread blocks that were generated outside this time range were committed to masterchain block generated within this time range. But anyway, this pagination allows us to get all blocks in a handy manner, these time deltas are very small and not significant and can be ignored.

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "master_seq_no_range": {
        "start": 2670769,
        "end": 2671143
      }
    }
  }
}

Key blocks pagination

Sometimes it may be needed to paginate key blocks - for instance, it is used for proofs calculations.

Or you can get blockchain config with this simple query:

query {
  blockchain{
   key_blocks( last:1){
          edges {
           node {
                   workchain_id
                   id
                   shard
                   hash
                   file_hash
                   gen_utime
                   gen_utime_string
                    master{
                     config{
                       p34{
                         total_weight
                       }
                       #...any other config params
                       # check graphql schema for available fields
                     }
                    }
           }
          }
   }
  }
}

Result:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "key_blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "workchain_id": -1,
              "id": "block/45f416ea991e22ff01309ea517155e6ca61f13a7d367478ad8dce4a6af84692f",
              "shard": "8000000000000000",
              "hash": "45f416ea991e22ff01309ea517155e6ca61f13a7d367478ad8dce4a6af84692f",
              "file_hash": "fe1c5cf34b2ab632431f21048e5b200b0a6690a1acf3882721319ef9cd01e0c6",
              "gen_utime": 1647413431,
              "gen_utime_string": "2022-03-16 06:50:31.000",
              "master": {
                "config": {
                  "p34": {
                    "total_weight": "0xfffffffffffffff"
                  }
                }
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Implement Pagination the same way as described above:)

Query the latest masterchain block height

Masterchain has only 1 shard 8000000000000000.

So, to get its last block height we sort its blocks by seq_no in DESC order and get the newest one

query {
  blockchain{
   blocks( workchain:-1  thread: "8000000000000000"  last:1){
          edges {
           node {
            seq_no
           }
          }
   }
  }
}

The the latest masterchain block height is 1418096:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "seq_no": 2671859
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

See below how to query the list of shards and get the block height for every shard.

Get the current list of shards

Workchain shard list can change dynamically depending on the network load.

To get the list of shards for Zero workchain for the current moment run this query. Here we sort the main workchain blocks by seq_no, get the newest one and extract the list of active shards of Zero workchain.

query {
  blockchain{
   blocks( last:1){
          edges {
           node {
              master{
               shard_hashes{
                shard
              }
              }
           }
          }
   }
  }
}

Result:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "master": {
                "shard_hashes": [
                  {
                    "shard": "8000000000000000"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Query the latest shardchain block height

Let's get the latest shardchain 0800000000000000 of zero workchain block height (see how to get the list of shardchains at the previous step).

query {
  blockchain{
   blocks( workchain:0  thread: "8000000000000000"  last:1){
          edges {
           node {
            seq_no
           }
          }
   }
  }
}

The block height is 1948985:

{
  "data": {
    "blockchain": {
      "blocks": {
        "edges": [
          {
            "node": {
              "seq_no": 2780615
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

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Last updated 1 year ago